【involve的用法及词组】“involve”是一个常见的英语动词，表示“涉及、包含、使参与”等含义。在日常使用中，它常用于描述某人或某事与另一件事有关系，或是被卷入某种情况中。掌握“involve”的用法和常见搭配，有助于更准确地表达复杂的关系和情境。
一、基本用法总结
| 用法类型 | 结构 | 说明 |
| 基本结构 | involve + 宾语 + (in) + 名词/动名词 | 表示某人或某物涉及某事 |
| 被动语态 | be involved in + 名词/动名词 | 强调某人被卷入某事 |
| 常见搭配 | involve oneself in / with... | 表示某人参与或陷入某事 |
| 常见短语 | get involved in / with... | 表示开始参与某事 |
| 过去分词 | involved | 作形容词，表示“参与的、有关的” |
二、常见词组及例句
| 词组 | 含义 | 例句 |
| involve someone in something | 涉及某人做某事 | The teacher involved the students in a group project. |
| be involved in something | 被卷入某事 | She was involved in a car accident last week. |
| involve oneself in something | 自愿参与某事 | He involved himself in the community service. |
| get involved in something | 开始参与某事 | They got involved in a debate about climate change. |
| have something to do with | 与……有关 | This issue has a lot to do with the company's policies. |
| be involved with someone | 和某人有关系 | He is involved with a local charity. |
三、注意事项
1. involve 通常不用于进行时态，但可以用于被动语态。
2. “involved”作为形容词时，常用来描述人或事物的状态，如：a complex situation involving many people（一个涉及多个人的复杂情况）。
3. 在口语中，“get involved in”比“be involved in”更常用，语气也更自然。
四、小结
“involve”是一个非常实用的动词，广泛应用于学术、工作、生活等多个场景。掌握其基本结构和常见搭配，能够帮助我们更清晰地表达“涉及、参与、被卷入”等概念。通过不断练习和积累，可以更加自如地运用这一词汇，提升语言表达的准确性和多样性。
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